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Term insurance

Replace the money and care your family would lose.

Term insurance is a death-benefit contract, not a return plan. Its job is to fund the gap your dependants would face if you were no longer there.

Short answer

Buy pure term cover when your death would leave another person with an income gap, unpaid debt or replacement-care cost. Add those obligations, subtract assets genuinely available to the family, and cover the gap until the dependency should end. Disclose health, habits, occupation and existing cover yourself.

Know the contract

Separate the base cover from the add-ons.

Most buying mistakes begin when unlike promises are bundled under one premium.
01

Pure term cover

Pays the sum assured if the insured dies during the term, subject to the contract. There is normally no maturity payment for surviving the term.

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02

Return of premium

Adds a survival refund at a higher premium. Compare the extra cost and what is actually refunded; do not reduce essential cover to afford it.

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03

Employer group life

Useful cover tied to employment. The amount and terms can change and the cover usually ends with the job, so it should not be the family’s only plan.

04

Riders

Optional benefits for defined events such as accidental death, critical illness or waiver of premium. Each has its own trigger and exclusions.

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Real buyer questions

Make four decisions before comparing insurers.

Need, amount, term and disclosure determine whether the contract fits. A claim ratio or low quote cannot repair the wrong inputs.

Before you pay

Keep this with the final proposal.

  1. 1A written calculation of the income, care, goals and debt being protected.
  2. 2The policy end date and the dependency expected to end by then.
  3. 3A copy of every health, habit, occupation, income and existing-cover answer.
  4. 4The medical reports, acceptance letter, schedule and rider wordings.
  5. 5Nominee details, insurer contact and claim instructions shared with the family.

Quick answers

Questions people ask next

Which company has the best term insurance?

Start with a contract that accepts your disclosures and offers the amount and term you need at a sustainable premium. Then compare service evidence, policy wording and current public disclosures. A single claim ratio is not a verdict.

Is ₹1 crore enough term cover?

The round number is irrelevant without the family’s obligations and assets. Calculate the gap. ₹1 crore can be too much for one household and far too little for another.

Should term insurance run for life?

Usually it should run until the financial dependency ends. Covering decades after loans are cleared, dependants are self-supporting and assets are sufficient can add cost without solving a remaining risk.